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Magnesium L-Threonate

Cognition · sleep depth · brain magnesium

Moderate evidenceVegan1 studies on PubMedRead the research
Written to our editorial standards · reviewed against published research· Updated 30 May 2026
Last reviewed: May 30, 2026

Magnesium L-Threonate: Cognition · sleep depth · brain magnesium. The only magnesium form clinically shown to raise brain magnesium levels, supports memory, learning, and deep sleep. Standard dose 2000 mg (144 mg elemental), taken in the evening, about $38/month. Evidence rating: moderate evidence.

Where to buy

Magtein Magnesium L-Threonate Magtein
Recommended
Magtein, Magnesium L-Threonate
2000 mg (144 mg elemental) · Evening · ~$38/month

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Magtein Magnesium L-Threonate MagteinBestseller
Magnesium L-Threonate Magtein
Magtein
90 veg capsules · $38 · ★ 4.6
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Nutricost Magnesium L-ThreonateBest Value
Magnesium L-Threonate
Nutricost
90 caps · $26 · ★ 4.5
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Toniiq Magtein Magnesium L-ThreonatePremium
Magtein Magnesium L-Threonate
Toniiq
90 caps · $30 · ★ 4.5
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Life Extension Neuro-Mag Magnesium L-ThreonatePremium
Neuro-Mag Magnesium L-Threonate
Life Extension
90 veg caps · $32 · ★ 4.7
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Double Wood Magnesium L-ThreonateBest Value
Magnesium L-Threonate
Double Wood
100 capsules · $26 · ★ 4.6
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What is Magnesium L-Threonate?

Magnesium L-Threonate (branded as Magtein) was developed at MIT to address a long-standing problem: most forms of magnesium cannot efficiently cross the blood-brain barrier. Threonate is a unique chelating molecule that shuttles magnesium directly into the central nervous system, raising brain magnesium concentrations in animal and early human studies. Clinical research suggests benefits for working memory, executive function, sleep depth, and age-related cognitive decline. Because the elemental magnesium content per serving is lower than other forms (~144 mg per 2,000 mg dose), it is best used as a brain-focused addition rather than a primary magnesium source.

The only magnesium form clinically shown to raise brain magnesium levels, supports memory, learning, and deep sleep.

Natural food sources

Where possible, get Magnesium L-Threonate from whole foods first. Common dietary sources include:

Pumpkin seedsDark leafy greens (spinach)AlmondsBlack beansDark chocolate

Best for your goal

Interactions

Other minerals

Magnesium Glycinate
Sleep · stress · muscle relaxation
Zinc Picolinate
Immune · hormones · skin
Iron Bisglycinate (Gentle)
Energy · oxygen transport (women)
Magnesium Citrate
Constipation · general magnesium · cramps

Common questions

What is Magnesium L-Threonate?
Magnesium L-Threonate (branded as Magtein) was developed at MIT to address a long-standing problem: most forms of magnesium cannot efficiently cross the blood-brain barrier. Threonate is a unique chelating molecule that shuttles magnesium directly into the central nervous system, raising brain magnesium concentrations in animal and early human studies. Clinical research suggests benefits for working memory, executive function, sleep depth, and age-related cognitive decline. Because the elemental magnesium content per serving is lower than other forms (~144 mg per 2,000 mg dose), it is best used as a brain-focused addition rather than a primary magnesium source.
What is Magnesium L-Threonate used for?
Cognition · sleep depth · brain magnesium. The only magnesium form clinically shown to raise brain magnesium levels, supports memory, learning, and deep sleep.
What is the standard dose of Magnesium L-Threonate?
2000 mg (144 mg elemental), typically taken in the evening. Approximate cost is $38 per month.
How strong is the evidence for Magnesium L-Threonate?
Moderate evidence for its primary uses. See the full study list on the research page.

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